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Thread: DIY mini everest or S2900

  1. #16
    Senior Member demon's Avatar
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    why yes, if you are bi-amping you really should consider going fully active -this is the way to go (nowadays) if you have a little time to play. modern day studiomonitoring is all active, for some reasons.
    if you are using a digital-activ crossover (for 2x2 ways youd need only one..) you can even change the delay of the chassis!
    but it will take some time to understand and use the technology...i dont use it yet...

    cheers anyway.
    the speakers look great!!!

    mikey

    ps:
    ill send you an interesting link via pm.

  2. #17
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mr. Widget View Post
    You still need a network in there to compensate for the falling response of the bi-radial horn.


    Widget
    But does that mean that, if I install the 2405 as supertweeter above 10kHz, then I don't need the resistors in the x-over to compensate for the falling response of 276ND on the H3100 horn?

  3. #18
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    Hi Vern,

    But does that mean that, if I install the 2405 as supertweeter above 10kHz, then I don't need the resistors in the x-over to compensate for the falling response of 276ND on the H3100 horn?
    - The 276nd ( on the H3100 ) will have a falling HF response ( @ 6 db per octave ) starting at around 3K . Therefore you'll need some HF horn compensation to flatten out the response out to 10K ( even using a tweeter )
    - Your crossover will need an RC bypass network to attenuate the midrange ( such as is found within the S3100 or S3100 mkII network ) .

    About resistors ;
    - I read an older S2600 post of yours , so I realize you've got a "bee in your bonnet" with you thinking that the top-end of the S2600 is compromised ( dull ) because ( your guess only ) too much resistive attenuation was included in the network ( though necessary to match the sensitivety of the ME120H ). There may be some truth to your conjecture / but that sort of tinkering ( sparkling up the UHF ) is best left to experienced network designers .

    - ie; don't fixate about the sound of resistors, that'll only serve to grind your project to a halt . Remember , you're using different drivers than what you're used to listening to .



    ps ; nice project !

  4. #19
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Earl K View Post
    Hi Vern,

    - The 276nd ( on the H3100 ) will have a falling HF response ( @ 6 db per octave ) starting at around 3K . Therefore you'll need some HF horn compensation to flatten out the response out to 10K ( even using a tweeter )
    - Your crossover will need an RC bypass network to attenuate the midrange ( such as is found within the S3100 or S3100 mkII network ) .

    About resistors ;
    - I read an older S2600 post of yours , so I realize you've got a "bee in your bonnet" with you thinking that the top-end of the S2600 is compromised ( dull ) because ( your guess only ) too much resistive attenuation was included in the network ( though necessary to match the sensitivety of the ME120H ). There may be some truth to your conjecture / but that sort of tinkering ( sparkling up the UHF ) is best left to experienced network designers .

    - ie; don't fixate about the sound of resistors, that'll only serve to grind your project to a halt . Remember , you're using different drivers than what you're used to listening to .



    ps ; nice project !
    Thanks Earl
    That was just the answer I was looking for. Now I'll keep on working on the passive x-over
    Vern

  5. #20
    J.A.F.S.
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    Tri AMP

    Quote Originally Posted by vernb View Post
    But does that mean that, if I install the 2405 as supertweeter above 10kHz, then I don't need the resistors in the x-over to compensate for the falling response of 276ND on the H3100 horn?
    Then you would be triamping....

    I gave up on the use of passive crossovers years ago. Too much time and bother to tweak them. Get a good active crossover, a good 1/3 octave EQ and an RTA with a calibrated mike. Don't buy the el-cheapo units... get something good and you will be a happy camper.
    Amazed I'm still alive!
    Tim

  6. #21
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    Yesterday morning I tried them with the 4430 crossover. Sounded awful....
    I have finished the S3100 crossover now and hope to try it on the weekend.

    Would you agree that the 1400PRO woofers might need to play quite a few hours before they will actually play deep bass? They got very stiff surrounds.

  7. #22
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    Quote Originally Posted by Vern
    Would you agree that the 1400PRO woofers might need to play quite a few hours before they will actually play deep bass? They got very stiff surrounds.
    - What did you tune the cabinets to ?
    - Have you run tuning simulations for the 2 woofer types ( for these cabinets ) ?

    - Don't use the 1400PRO for this project. It's 50hz Fs is very high for a home HiFi project .
    - Use the LE1400H.

    - Essentially, for HiFi usage, go with the woofer that has the lowest Fs, lowest Qts, highest Vas & highest BL factor ( motor strength ) / as well as largest MMS ( within reason ) .

    - As it stands right now, your cabinets are most likely too large to be able to achieve an optimal tuning for either 14" woofer . From the pics, those cabinets seem to be about 5 to 5.5 cu ft ( 142 to 156 litres ) . What is the internal volume ?

    - You can always reclaim internal volume ( make it smaller ) by putting ( measured volume ) sandbags into a cabinent .

    < >

  8. #23
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    Quote Originally Posted by VernB
    Yesterday morning I tried them with the 4430 crossover. Sounded awful....
    I have finished the S3100 crossover now and hope to try it on the weekend.
    - "Sounding Awful" can just about always be translated into a visual form .
    - ie; those with experienced eyes can translate the curves into meaningful opinions once they see some response curves.

    - Do you have any testing tools ( RTA software or hardware ) to help you make a connection between what sounds good or bad ?

    <>

  9. #24
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Earl K View Post
    - "Sounding Awful" can just about always be translated into a visual form .
    - ie; those with experienced eyes can translate the curves into meaningful opinions once they see some response curves.

    - Do you have any testing tools ( RTA software or hardware ) to help you make a connection between what sounds good or bad ?

    <>
    Well you are right that the 1400pro is more of a midrangedriver than a hifi bass. I have taken them out and installed the LE-1400h. Haven't heard them yet though. I've been sick all weekend.
    The cabinets internal volume is 115litres, deducting perhaps 15 liters for horns and drivers, it might still be 20-30 litres too much for the 1400h.

    I don't have measuring equipment, so it will have to be by ear, when I get the crossovers up and running thursday or friday.
    vern

  10. #25
    Administrator Mr. Widget's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by vernb View Post
    Yesterday morning I tried them with the 4430 crossover. Sounded awful....
    That's refreshing.

    So often when someone puts their money and time into a DIY project they consider it a raging success regardless of how it actually sounds. It's good to see your objectivity is intact. Armed with that and the willingness to press onward I am sure you will end up with a really great speaker system.

    Keep up the good work!


    Widget

  11. #26
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    we have a public holiday the next 5 days, so I have time to play again. I will also try a pair of Fostex supertweeters I have lying around, just to see what it does. I don't want to be cutting holes for the 2405 tweeters before I know if I actually need them.

  12. #27
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    finally a set

    Finally I got the set together with my modified DIY S3100 x-overs. At the moment I only use that x-over for the JBL 276ND drivers (crossing at 850Hz). An electronic x-over is used for the bass drivers crossing over at 720Hz 12db/octave. The 2405 supertweeters you see in there now, are not playing yet, and I dare say I wont be needing them. The sound is a lot better now and I almost can't believe how good they sound. There is still a lot of work to be done with bass response though. It is tight as.... but not deep deep, and there seems to be a hump on the curve somewhere.

    It might help if I dragged my JBL S8 speakers out of the room. The Accuphase C240 and P400 seem to fit nicely. I will put on my Marantz MA-5s in a couple of hours to see what that does.
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  13. #28
    Senior Member stephane RAME's Avatar
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    the listening position

    Hello,

    Very good job, the listening position it is not too low.

    Stéphane

  14. #29
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    shit, something wrong with my electronic crossover. It just blew my accuphase P-400, and a Nakamichi PA7 .

    Finished the passive x-over for the woofers. Put on Pioneer Spec 2 for woofers and Marantz MA-22 monoamps for the horns. Very nice, but still som adjustment to do on the midbass.

  15. #30
    Senior Member vernb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Earl K View Post
    - What did you tune the cabinets to ?
    - Have you run tuning simulations for the 2 woofer types ( for these cabinets ) ?

    - Don't use the 1400PRO for this project. It's 50hz Fs is very high for a home HiFi project .
    - Use the LE1400H.

    - Essentially, for HiFi usage, go with the woofer that has the lowest Fs, lowest Qts, highest Vas & highest BL factor ( motor strength ) / as well as largest MMS ( within reason ) .

    - As it stands right now, your cabinets are most likely too large to be able to achieve an optimal tuning for either 14" woofer . From the pics, those cabinets seem to be about 5 to 5.5 cu ft ( 142 to 156 litres ) . What is the internal volume ?

    < >
    Well as measured the cabinets are approx. 100 litres when I deduct the volume taken up by the drivers. That is almost exactly 3.5 cubic feet as Greg Timbers recommends for the 1400PRO drivers.
    The LE-1400H should only have 60 litres.
    I have tried both of them now in the cabinet as it is and I really can't decide. The LE-1400h have more LF oomph, but the 1400PRO really kicks and sound much better in the MF region. Better dynamics and very very tight bass response.
    I know I should try to put in 40liters of sandbags for the LE-1400h, but that is a lot of sand, and the speakers already weigh 65kg each.
    The 2405 tweeters are out and a reflexport installed in its place.

    It seems that the 276ND goes very well on the H3100 horn with S3100 x-over. I had guessed that only because 2426, 275ND and 276ND all share the same replacement diapraghm, an so shouldn't be that different drivers after all.

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