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Thread: old speaker parameters vs. Thiele-Small parameters

  1. #1
    Junior Member Joao's Avatar
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    old speaker parameters vs. Thiele-Small parameters

    I'd like to get the rules how the engineers calculated their speaker enclosures.
    Nowadays they use Thiele-Small parameters. Taking a look on old brocjures from Altec, JBL, Jensen, RCA .... there are no Thiele-Small-parameters listed because this was the age before - some call it the golden age of audio.

    What parameters did they use and how they calculated the enclosures?

    Does anyone can deliver / give me parameters from
    RCA MI1444
    RCA MI9449 (CX)
    Jensen G610
    Jensen H530
    or from some old Fieldcoil drivers of this generation?


    Thank you for your help and passion.
    Joao
    Last edited by Joao; 08-13-2006 at 12:54 PM. Reason: add on

  2. #2
    Senior Member Hoerninger's Avatar
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    Hi Joao,

    there is a set of electromechanical parameters which can be used for such problems. They have their origin in mechanics and electricity as parts of physics. The mechanical parameters are not widely known, and there are often made electrical analogies. The german Feldkeller has quite a reputation for this subject, you will find literature in university libraries.

    To be more concrete D.B.Keele gives in "Low-frequency horn design using Thiele/Small driver parameters" an example, which is fairly readable.
    http://www.xlrtechs.com/dbkeele.com/...TS%20Paras.pdf
    In table I On page 13 there is a comparison between electromechanical and Thiele/Small Parameters.
    Hope this was helpful
    ____________
    Regards
    Peter

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    Administrator Robh3606's Avatar
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  4. #4
    Junior Member Joao's Avatar
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    Thanky you

    Peter,

    thanks for the reply. Do I understand it right, that Thiele/Small developed their parameters from the physics of mechanics?
    Noticed that you're from Germany as well. If you like we can have a phonecall for discussing more.
    Regards
    Joao

    -------------------------------------------------

    Rob,
    thank you for your reply. The pdf-file is a great link.
    Regards
    Joao

  5. #5
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    Good book on this topic: HOW TO BUILD SPEAKER ENCLOSURES by Alexis Badmaieff and Don Davis

  6. #6
    Junior Member Joao's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by 10 Watt Street
    Good book on this topic: HOW TO BUILD SPEAKER ENCLOSURES by Alexis Badmaieff and Don Davis
    Thanks for the tip.
    Regards

    Joao

  7. #7
    Senior Member Steve Schell's Avatar
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    Joao, I will forward your post to a friend who might be able to provide some information, at least in regard to the RCA woofers. The ones you mentioned were intended for horn loading, and have very light cones and extremely strong motors. The same design "recipe" applied to most of the old Jensen, Lansing, etc. field coil woofers.

  8. #8
    Junior Member Joao's Avatar
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    Hello Steve

    thank you for forewarding this. I'm just anxious about the response.
    My RCA's (MI 9449)and Jensen (H222) indeed own very light cones and strong motors.
    I use the RCA coax in a vented cabinet and the Jensen in an open baffle (back bent baffle). The Jensen is supported with an Eminence woofer.
    The Eminence owns lght cones as well and are, in my opinion, one of the best woofers of new construction.

    So my idea is to construct a new driver, permanent and field coil, with the parameters of the mentioned drivers. As well I want to understand the world of old designers and how they calculated the cabinets for those drivers.

    Regards
    Joao

  9. #9
    Bill W
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    RCA 15 Field coil ( 13v model)

    Measurements using the mass method

    Def_BassUnit 'RCA'

    Sd=993.147cm2
    fs=55.8Hz
    Vas=197.993L
    Qms=4.884
    Qes=0.373
    Re=13.3ohm
    Le=0.6mH
    Xms=2mm
    Mms=56.7g
    Bl=26.624Tm

    Performance in vented enclosure:

    Vb=150L fb=55.0Hz Qb/fo=1.426

    101.2dB 1.8W 4.92V

    Hope this Helps, Bill ( RCA-fan)

  10. #10
    Junior Member Joao's Avatar
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    Bill,

    thank you for the posting and parameters. Do you know the magnetic flux density of the firld coil? What driver from RCA is this MIxxxx?
    I'm wondering that they are low voltage... thought that those drivers use 110V?!

    Regards
    Joao

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